Terminology

Note to students: some of these terms are used in our everyday training, while some have fallen into disuse. The full glossary of terms is listed here for reference and interest only, though the student is expected to know many of the more basic terms.

ENGLISHTECHNICAL TERM

MISCELLANEOUS
1. ReadyChun-Pei
2. StopSiew
3. Turn AroundDao-Chuen

STANCEBEAR-POH
1. Basic StanceGee-Bun Bear Poh
2. 3/4 StanceChiah Bear Poh
3. Contemporary Sparring StanceKuan Bear Poh
4. Traditional Cross Step StanceTap-Kar Bear Poh

PUNCHING TECHNIQUESCHIEW-POH
1. Basic PunchGee-Bun Cheng
2. Shoulder PunchGeng-Dao Cheng
3. Box PunchJuan-Cheng
4. Upright PunchDid-Cheng
5. Roundhouse PunchKao-Chiew
6. BackfistChiew-Boay
7. Elbow StrikeChiew-Jiam

KICKING TECHNIQUESKAR-POH
1. Front KickJeng-Tat
2. Cross Step TraditionalTap-Kar
3. Cross Step ContemporaryChar-Kar
4. Cross-Step Front KickChar-Kar-Tat
5. Turning KickJuan-Tat
6. SidekickBian-Tat
7. Reverse Kick BacksliceAwr-Chiat-Tat
8. Reverse Kick BackswingAwr-Juan-Tat
9. Backthrust KickAwr-Tat
10. Raising KickSeng-Tat
11. Oblique Front KickChiah-Tat

JUMPING TECHNIQUESDIAW-POH
1. Jumping Front KickDiaw-Jeng-Tat
2. Jumping Side KickDiaw-Bian-Tat
3. Jumping Turning KickDiaw-Juan-Tat
4. Jumping BackthrustDiaw-Awr-Tat
5. Jumping Reverse KickDiaw-Awr-Juan-Tat

SWEEPING TECHNIQUESSAU-POH
1. Front SweepJeng-Sau
2. Back SweepAwr-Sau
3. SweepJit-Chuan-Sau

BLOCKING TECHNIQUESTARH-POH
1. Inner BlockLai-Tarh
2. Outer BlockGua-Tarh
3. Upwards BlockDeng-Tarh

ROLLING TECHNIQUESLIAN-POH
1. Front RollJeng-Lian
2. Back RollAwr-Lian

TAKEDOWN (REAP) KOW-KAH

STICKWORK TECHNIQUES
1. High Section StrikeKam
2. High Section BlockDeng-Tarh
3. Middle Section ThrustTuu
4. Middle Section BlockTiong-Tarh
5. Low Section Upwards AttackHiaw
6. Low Section BlockKear-Tarh
7. SweepSau (See Leg Sweeps)
8. Press BlockJeet

TECHNIQUE SEQUENCESKUN-SOOT
1. One-Step SparringEee-Poh Kun
2. Combination TechniquesSua-Chiew
Chek-Chiew
Tsan-Tsao
Tsan-Chiew
3. WeaponsKun
4. Forms Gun
5. Free-SparringJoo-Yew-Kun

TERMS OF RESPECT
1. Ancestor MasterCho-Si
2. GrandmasterSi-Gung
3. MasterSi-Fu
4. Master-UncleSi-Sok
5. InstructorGow-Lian
6. Fellow-Student ElderSi-Heng
7. Fellow-Student YoungerSi-Dai

NUMBERS
1= ee
2èr= awr
3sān= san
4= suh
5= woo
6liù= leeoo
7= chee
8= bah
9jiǔ= jyoh
10shí­= shhuh